After treating a child with hookworm infection using mebendazole, what should the nurse emphasize to the mother?

Emphasizing the importance of vigilant hygiene for the child and other family members is critical after treating a hookworm infection with mebendazole. Hookworms are typically transmitted through contact with contaminated soil, often in areas where sanitation is poor. Therefore, maintaining strict hygiene practices can prevent reinfection and limit the spread of the parasites to others.

Good hygiene practices include washing hands thoroughly with soap and water, especially after using the bathroom and before preparing or eating food. It's also beneficial to educate about keeping the home environment clean, ensuring that the child wears shoes outdoors, and avoiding contact with potentially contaminated soil.

While aspects like playing outside, dietary supplements, or avoiding contact with peers can be relevant in some contexts, they do not directly address the primary concern of preventing future infections and limiting transmission within the household. Reinforcing hygiene habits is the most effective means of protecting both the child and the family members from similar infections in the future.