What infections are commonly treated with Moxidectin?

Moxidectin is primarily used to treat filarial infections, which include conditions such as river blindness (onchocerciasis). This class of drugs works by interfering with the nervous system of the parasites, resulting in paralysis and death of the adult worms and their offspring. It has demonstrated efficacy in parasitic infections caused by filarial worms, particularly in situations where alternative treatments may be less effective or have higher toxicity.

The use of Moxidectin is a significant advancement in the management of filarial infections, especially with its long-lasting effects and minimal adverse reactions compared to previous treatments. Its specific action against the microfilariae makes it especially useful in preventing the spread of infections like river blindness, which can lead to severe visual impairment and other complications.

Other options, such as tapeworm, roundworm, and liver fluke infections, are traditionally treated with different agents that target those specific parasites and are not within the indicated use for Moxidectin.